onlycfo.io · 2023-03-02 · 1190d

How to Trick Investors & VCs: Understanding Finance Tricks in Metrics and Reporting

The article exposes common accounting manipulations and reporting tricks used by SaaS companies to deceive investors, including capitalization of commissions and R&D, stock-based compensation accounting, and expense categorization games. It explains how GAAP rules create grey areas that enable misleading presentations of company efficiency, unit economics, and growth metrics. The author provides guidance for investors and VCs to detect these tricks by scrutinizing balance sheets, understanding definitions, and questioning implied growth rates.

4 metrics· Cited 0× in the knowledge base ·Open source ↗

Metrics in this report

Commission Capitalization Period

3-5years

typical

SaaS companies (Snowflake, Cloudflare, DataDog, Zscaler, SentinelOne, HashiCorp, Amplitude cited from 10-Ks)

Internal-Use Software Amortization Period

3-5years

typical

Public SaaS companies

Internal-Use Software Capitalization as % of R&D

5percent

typical

Public SaaS companies

Internal-Use Software Capitalization as % of R&D

15-20percent

maximum observed

Private SaaS companies (cited as abnormally aggressive)