Clouded Judgement: ERR vs ARR and the Conundrum of AI Revenue Streams
The article distinguishes between ARR (Annual Recurring Revenue) and ERR (Experimental Runrate Revenue), arguing that much AI revenue today is experimental rather than truly recurring, which undermines traditional SaaS valuation multiples that depend on retention stability. The author warns founders and investors that misclassifying ERR as ARR leads to flawed financial planning and overvalued businesses, as AI buyers are currently experimenting with both functionality and vendors, leading to high churn risk once production deployment occurs.
Metrics in this report
10.9multiple
median
High-growth SaaS companies
4.5multiple
median
Low-growth SaaS companies
9.6multiple
median
Mid-growth SaaS companies
6.3multiple
median
Public SaaS companies (as of March 2024)
90-95percent
target
Enterprise software businesses targeting stable ARR
90-95percent
target
Enterprise SaaS software businesses
80-85percent
target
SMB SaaS software businesses
80-85percent
median
SMB-focused SaaS businesses
10.9x
median
SaaS companies with >27% projected NTM growth
4.5x
median
SaaS companies with <15% projected NTM growth
38months
median
Public SaaS companies at scale (cohort analysis)
38months
median
Public SaaS companies
10percent
median
Public SaaS companies at scale (cohort analysis)
10percent
median
Public SaaS companies
16percent
median
Public SaaS companies at scale (cohort analysis)
16percent
median
Public SaaS companies
75percent
median
Public SaaS companies at scale (cohort analysis)
75percent
median
Public SaaS companies
17percent
median
Public SaaS companies
13percent
median
Public SaaS companies
110percent
median
Public SaaS companies at scale (cohort analysis)
110percent
median
Public SaaS companies
-12percent
median
Public SaaS companies at scale (cohort analysis)
-12percent
median
Public SaaS companies
25percent
median
Public SaaS companies at scale (cohort analysis)
25percent
median
Public SaaS companies
42percent
median
Public SaaS companies at scale (cohort analysis)
42percent
median
Public SaaS companies
9.6x
median
SaaS companies with 15-27% projected NTM growth
120+percent
target
Enterprise software businesses with expansion revenue
120+percent
target
Enterprise SaaS software businesses
105percent
target
SMB SaaS software businesses
105percent
median
SMB-focused SaaS businesses
6.3x
median
Entire public SaaS cohort (cohort analysis)