cloudedjudgement.substack.com · 2026-02-06 · 118d

Clouded Judgement: Software Valuations in the Age of AI Disruption

The article analyzes the sharp decline in SaaS valuations (median NTM revenue multiple at 3.6x, lowest in 10+ years) amid AI disruption fears, presenting competing bull and bear arguments about whether legacy software will be displaced by AI agents or retain durable competitive advantages. The author argues the market is overly pessimistic short-term but likely correct long-term: while cloud migrations will continue and systems of record have real switching costs, AI agents will eventually capture most incremental value, pushing legacy SaaS toward lower-margin middleware positions.

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Metrics in this report

CAC Payback Period

36months

median

Public SaaS companies

EV / NTM FCF Multiple

16multiple

median

Public software companies with positive FCF

EV / NTM Revenue Multiple

3.6multiple

median

Public software companies, current period

EV / NTM Revenue Multiple

9.7multiple

median

High-growth software (>22% NTM growth)

EV / NTM Revenue Multiple

6.4multiple

median

Mid-growth software (15-22% NTM growth)

EV / NTM Revenue Multiple

2.6multiple

median

Low-growth software (<15% NTM growth)

FCF Margin

19percent

median

Public SaaS companies

G&A as % of Revenue

15percent

median

Public SaaS companies

Gross Margin

76percent

median

Public SaaS companies

Guidance Raise

2.0percent

median

Next quarter guidance for reporting SaaS companies

LTM Growth Rate

13percent

median

Public SaaS companies

NTM Growth Rate

12percent

median

Public SaaS companies

Net Retention Rate

108percent

median

Public SaaS companies

Operating Margin

-1percent

median

Public SaaS companies

Quarterly Earnings Beat

3.0percent

median

Q4 results for reporting SaaS companies (ServiceNow, Atlassian, Palantir, Bill.com, Paylocity)

R&D as % of Revenue

23percent

median

Public SaaS companies

S&M as % of Revenue

37percent

median

Public SaaS companies