cloudedjudgement.substack.com · 2023-06-05 · 1095d

Clouded Judgement: Upcoming Liquidity Crunch from Treasury Bill Issuance

The article analyzes the macroeconomic liquidity implications of the recent debt ceiling deal, arguing that the government's need to issue $1T+ in Treasury bills to refill the Treasury General Account (TGA) could create a significant liquidity drain on financial markets. The author traces how pandemic-era QE and fiscal stimulus injected liquidity, followed by QT and higher rates that have been partially offset by TGA drawdowns, but this offset will disappear as the TGA is replenished through massive bill issuance.

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Metrics in this report

Estimated Treasury Bill Issuance for TGA Refill

1,000+billions USD

target

Remainder of 2023, following debt ceiling deal

Money Market Fund Cash in Reverse Repo

2,200billions USD

current

Available liquidity buffer as of article date

Treasury General Account Balance

~1,800millions USD

peak

US Government 2020, during pandemic stimulus period

Treasury General Account Balance

~500millions USD

average

US Government 2022, post-pandemic normalization