Musings on Markets · 2024-09-20 · 622d

Central Banking Myths: Do Federal Reserve Actions Actually Control Interest Rates?

This article challenges common misconceptions about Federal Reserve power, arguing that the Fed only controls the Fed Funds rate—an overnight inter-bank borrowing rate—while consumer and business interest rates are set by markets or institutions. The author analyzes whether Fed rate changes actually lead market interest rates and stock prices, finding that the relationship is more complex than widely assumed.

5 metrics· Cited 0× in the knowledge base ·Open source ↗

Metrics in this report

Emergency Fed Meetings (3 decades)

11count

total

Emergency rate changes in response to market crises

Fed Funds Rate Low (Post-2008 Crisis)

~0%

near zero

Post-2008 financial crisis through early 2020

Fed Funds Rate Peak (Volcker Era)

>20%

peak

1979-1982 inflation-fighting period

Historical Time Period Analyzed

249quarters

total

1962-2024 period for rate change analysis

Zero Rate Duration

14years

approximately

Period from 2008 to 2022