aswathdamodaran.blogspot.com · 2021-10-25 · 1683d

Musings on Markets: The Billionaire Tax and Its Fundamental Flaws

Damodaran critiques the proposed billionaire tax on unrealized capital gains as fundamentally flawed tax policy that will generate less revenue than promised while creating unintended economic consequences. He argues the tax is narrowly micro-targeted, relies on volatile capital gains income, suffers from liquidity challenges on illiquid assets, and will incentivize asset sales and corporate restructuring that ultimately harm the broader economy and future tax revenues.

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Metrics in this report

Billionaire Tax Wealth Threshold

$1,000,000,000dollars

Proposed billionaire tax applies to individuals with assets exceeding $1 billion or income exceeding $100 million for three consecutive years

Estimated Billionaire Tax Taxpayer Population

1000count

less than

Number of U.S. taxpayers estimated to be affected by billionaire tax proposal

Federal Effective Tax Rate - Bottom Income Group

3.1%percent

2018 federal effective tax rates by income group

Federal Effective Tax Rate - Top Income Group

23.8%percent

2018 federal effective tax rates by income group

Presidential Campaign Income Threshold

$400,000dollars

Income level below which President Biden promised no tax increases; affects 98.2% of income tax payers

Proposed Federal Corporate Tax Rate

26.5%percent

House Ways and Means Committee proposed increase from 21% baseline