tomtunguz.com · 2013-11-05 · 4594d

The Single Biggest Determinant of Startup Valuations at IPO

Analysis of 2013 tech IPOs reveals that revenue growth rate is the dominant factor explaining enterprise value (correlation 0.51), while profitability has zero correlation with valuation. The author demonstrates that growth-stage startups command premium valuations regardless of profitability, with the average 2013 IPO growing at 162% annually while operating at -20% net margins. This growth-at-all-costs valuation dynamic trickling down from public markets is reshaping early-stage venture investing.

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Metrics in this report

Growth-Enterprise Value Correlation

0.51correlation coefficient

2013 tech IPOs (21 companies)

IPO Profitability Rate

20percent

average

2013 venture-backed tech IPOs

Net Income Margin

-20percent

average

2013 venture-backed tech IPOs

Profitability-Enterprise Value Correlation

0correlation coefficient

2013 tech IPOs

Revenue Growth Rate

162percent

average

2013 venture-backed tech IPOs